Network Performance in Autonomous Vehicle Communication
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15662/IJARCST.2024.0701006Keywords:
Network Performance, Autonomous Vehicle, VANET, Protocols, Communication NetworkAbstract
Autonomous vehicles are revolutionizing the transportation industry, offering the potential for increased safety, efficiency, and convenience. However, the success of autonomous vehicles depends on reliable and high-performance communication networks that can support the real-time data exchange required for their operation [1, 2]. This research paper examines the key factors influencing network performance in autonomous vehicle communication, including the role of vehicular ad-hoc networks, the challenges posed by high-mobility environments, and the potential of 5G technology to address these challenges. This research paper aims to delve into the factors influencing network performance in autonomous vehicle communication, leveraging stochastic geometry and network layer perspectives to gain insights into the complexities involved. It examines the current state of the art, research challenges, and potential applications, drawing upon recent advancements in wireless communication technology and the car industry. The paper explores the various protocols, communication architectures, and their impact on network performance, highlighting the need for robust and adaptive solutions to cater to the unique requirements of autonomous vehicle networks. As the world shifts towards the widespread adoption of autonomous vehicles, the importance of understanding network performance in the context of vehicle-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-infrastructure communication has become increasingly paramount. The surge of information generated by autonomous vehicles, coupled with the dynamic nature of vehicle density, has presented significant challenges in ensuring reliable and scalable communication. To address these challenges, researchers have explored various approaches, such as trajectory-prediction-based relay schemes and innovations in wireless resource management, to enhance the performance and reliability of communication systems for autonomous vehicles. These advancements can help enable the seamless and efficient exchange of critical data between autonomous vehicles, infrastructure, and cloud-based services, ultimately supporting the safe and successful operation of autonomous driving technology [3-5].
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